Nebraska alcohol tax

Grass-covered sandhills rolling to the horizon with a windmill.

State alcohol excise, per gallon · tax year 2026 · federal tax excluded

Beer

$0.31

a gallon

Wine

$0.95

a gallon

Spirits

$3.75

a gallon

Rank on spirits

24

among license states

How Nebraska taxes a drink

  • In Nebraska the drink decides the tax. Beer is charged $0.31 a gallon and wine $0.95. Spirits are charged $3.75, leaving $3.44 between beer and spirits. None of it shows on a receipt. It is charged long before the bottle reaches the shelf.
  • Alcohol reaches the shelf through private wholesalers in Nebraska, with the state taking an excise along the way. That makes the rates here complete rather than partial. Set against the other states that do it this way, Nebraska comes 24 on spirits.
  • Rates in Nebraska are beverage-specific: $0.31 per gallon on beer, $3.75 on spirits, a gap of $3.44. ⚠️ Collection occurs at the wholesale or manufacturer level rather than at retail, so the charge is embedded in shelf price and invisible in the transaction — which is also why general sales tax, where it applies, falls on a base that already contains it.
  • Nebraska licenses private wholesale distribution rather than operating it, so its published excise represents the entirety of state alcohol revenue rather than a component of it. It ranks 24 of 34 comparable license states on spirits. ⚠️ Control states are excluded from that set: their reported rates omit margin and are not commensurable.

At the register

A $75,000 salary

Buying
The goods — $60.00Sales tax — $4.19
6.98%tax
Tax added$4.19
You hand over$64.19
Rate here6.98%

Uses this location’s stored combined rate and category rule. Clothing is one item; address-level coverage varies.

Nebraska against Texas

A $75,000 salary

Compare with
−$1,771a year in Texas, once local prices are leveled← NebraskaTexas →Take-home pay: Nebraska $58,884 · Texas $61,593Take-home payWorth after local prices: Nebraska $65,154 · Texas $63,383Worth after local pricesShare of pay taxed: Nebraska 21.49% · Texas 17.88%Share of pay taxedState sales tax: Nebraska 5.5% · Texas 6.25%State sales taxGroceries exempt here: Nebraska Yes · Texas YesGroceries exempt hereClothing exempt at $100: Nebraska No · Texas NoClothing exempt at $100Property tax rate: Nebraska 1.49% · Texas 1.49%Property tax ratePrice level: Nebraska 90.4 · Texas 97.2Price levelHousing prices: Nebraska 74.3 · Texas 97.4Housing pricesFuel tax: Nebraska 31.8¢ · Texas 20¢Fuel taxTobacco tax: Nebraska $0.64 · Texas $1.41Tobacco tax
MeasureNebraskaTexas
Take-home pay$58,884$61,593
Worth after local prices$65,154$63,383
Share of pay taxed21.49%17.88%
State sales tax5.5%6.25%
Groceries exempt hereYesYes
Clothing exempt at $100NoNo
Property tax rate1.49%1.49%
Price level90.497.2
Housing prices74.397.4
Fuel tax31.8¢20¢
Tobacco tax$0.64$1.41

City income tax excluded. Sales-tax row: state-only. Exemptions: Nebraska, Statewide average; Texas, Harris County (Houston). Clothing: one $100 item; higher prices can change tax.

Beer, wine and spirits, per gallon

All three are charged per gallon of drink, which makes them directly comparable with each other — though nobody buys a gallon at a time, and per glass the gaps look much smaller. Federal tax is charged on top and is not included.

DrinkPer gallonOn 10 gallons
Beer$0.31$3.10
Wine$0.95$9.50
Spirits$3.75$38

What this page cannot tell you

  • ⚠️ These are per gallon, which is not how anybody buys a drink. Per glass the differences between beer, wine and spirits look much smaller than they do here.
  • Federal alcohol tax is charged on top of all of this, and general sales tax usually lands on the final price as well. Neither is included in Nebraska's figures here.
  • Some cities and counties add their own drink taxes too, and those are not counted here.
  • ⚠️ Rates are per gallon of beverage, not per unit of alcohol or per serving. Normalizing by ethanol content or by standard drink compresses the beer-to-spirits differential substantially, so per-gallon figures overstate the disparity a drinker experiences.
  • Federal excise applies in addition and is excluded, being uniform nationally. General sales tax, where Nebraska levies one, also applies at retail on a price that already embeds the excise — so the two compound, and neither layer is included in these figures.
  • Local alcohol excise and on-premise drink taxes exist in a number of jurisdictions and are excluded; these figures cover Nebraska's state-level rates only. On-premise sales are also frequently taxed differently from off-premise, which this dataset does not distinguish.

Questions people ask

Is the alcohol tax added at the checkout?

It is inside the price already, levied per gallon on the beverage upstream. The rate differs by beverage type, so what a bottle carries depends on its contents rather than its price.

Is this a cheap state for this?

Near the bottom: 24 of 34. Low tax and low price are not the same thing, and only the first is set by the state.

Who actually sells the spirits here?

Private businesses, under license. The state taxes and regulates rather than trading, so what you pay is a private price plus duty — which makes this state's rate directly comparable with others that work the same way, and not with those that run the shops themselves.

At what stage is alcohol excise levied?

Alcohol excise is levied per gallon at the producer or wholesaler stage and is embedded in retail prices. Rates are set separately by beverage class, so effective tax per container varies with alcohol content and volume rather than with retail price. General sales tax may apply additionally at the point of sale.

Where does this state sit in the national distribution?

This state ranks 24 of 34, in the lower third. ⚠️ Excise rank is a poor proxy for retail price: production, distribution and retail margin dominate the final figure, and the tax component is the only part under state control.

How does a license jurisdiction structure alcohol revenue?

This is a license jurisdiction: private operators distribute and retail under state license, and state revenue accrues as excise rather than as trading margin. Published rates are therefore comparable across license states. ⚠️ Rankings exclude control states, whose revenue structure is not equivalent.