What do power tools really cost you?How much do power tools really cost?
Example price
$400
Example all in
$433
tax included
Example earn first
$615
Single filer on $75,000 in Harris County, Texas. Your calculator below uses your settings.
You buy them to avoid paying someone. That is worth checking.
Bought to avoid paying someone else, and almost never measured against what that would have cost.
Tools get the normal sales tax. At $400 that is not much. The real question is the one people skip: the tools were bought to avoid paying a tradesperson, so the fair comparison is against what that job would have cost — and against the hours you will spend doing it.
Tools carry the standard sales tax in every state that levies one. The purchase is usually framed as a saving against hiring a tradesperson, which makes the honest comparison not tool-versus-nothing but tool-versus-the-job — including the hours the work will actually take.
- We use the normal sales tax rate.Sales tax applies at the standard rate.
- We don't count the time you spend doing the work yourself.The time cost of doing the work yourself is not included in the purchase figure.
Adjust assumptions
to cover power tools
$433 invested upfront, assuming 7% a year. Includes your starting money and its growth. An illustration, not a forecast; investment growth is separate from the purchase cost above.
- Income tax (federal, FICA, state)30%$182
- Sales tax5%$33
- Power tools65%$400
- Income tax (federal, FICA, state)
- Sales tax
- Power tools
Data for nerds — sources, confidence and assumptions
Data for nerdssources, confidence, assumptions
Where each number comes from
| Component | Amount | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Item price | $400.00 | Your figureHigh confidence. You supplied this, so it is exact by definition. |
| Sales tax | $33.00 | JurisdictionalMedium confidence. The right jurisdiction, but special districts within it can vary — bounded, and we know the range. |
| Income tax to earn it | $182.49 | StatutoryHigh confidence. This number is the law — federal, FICA and state tax rates are published rates, so the only real risk is staleness. |
Jurisdiction applied
- State:
TX - Sales tax county:
Harris County (Houston) - Local income tax: none selected
Assumptions
- We use the normal sales tax rate.
- We don't count the time you spend doing the work yourself.
- Sales tax applies at the standard rate.
- The time cost of doing the work yourself is not included in the purchase figure.
Sources
Your position in the tax system
29.65% on the next dollarEvery extra dollar you earn is taxed at your marginal rate, not your average one — which is why a purchase costs more to fund than a paycheck stub suggests.
Marginal rates are read in gross-income terms: below the standard deduction an extra dollar of pay adds nothing to taxable income, so the true rate there is 0%, not the lowest bracket's. Excludes pre-tax deductions (401(k), HSA), which would lower all three.
Same purchase, different state
TX is #7 of 51The purchase inputs and income stay the same. Your row uses your calculator settings; other states use example counties and omit local income tax. Spread across all 51: $139, from New Hampshire to California.
- $569
- Texasyou$615
- $707
Choose a state name to compare against somewhere else.
Where every dollar goes
30% never reaches youThe $615.49 you must earn, followed to where it lands. Select a band to isolate it.
- Federal income tax$135.41
- FICA (Social Security + Medicare)$47.08
- Power tools$400.00
- Sales tax$33.00
Each tax layer is the extra tax this purchase causes — that layer's tax at your income subtracted from its tax at your income plus the gross-up — so bracket boundaries the purchase straddles are handled correctly rather than smoothed over with an average rate.
Is a raise actually a raise?
you keep 70%A raise arrives on top of everything you already earn, so it is taxed at your marginal rate — not the average rate on your whole salary.
Federal, FICA, state and any local income tax — no pre-tax deductions, benefit changes, or payroll withholding quirks, all of which move the real figure. Moving into a higher bracket never taxes the income below the threshold: only the dollars above it pay the higher rate.
Keep going
What you must earn to buy it
A $75,000 Texas salary
| Sticker price | $400 |
|---|---|
| Sales taxHarris County (Houston) | $33.00 |
| Out of pocket | $433 |
| Income tax on earning it | $182 |
| Hours of work | 17 hr |
29.65% of that pay never reaches the purchase.
Sales tax on this purchase
A $75,000 Texas salary
| Tax added | $33.00 |
|---|---|
| Rate appliedHarris County (Houston) | 8.25% |
Uses this location’s stored combined rate and category rule. Clothing is one item; address-level coverage varies.
If the money stayed put
A $75,000 Texas salary
| Spent today | $433 |
|---|---|
| Growth given up | $342 |
| Pay needed to buy it | $615 |
Assumes a 6% annual return that you can edit.