Home Health and Personal Care Aides

A stethoscope and folded scrubs in a sunlit clinical workspace.

What the pay figures show

  • The pay leader for home health and personal care aides is Washington, at $47,730. Tax does not shift it. Prices are the twist. Adjust for what a basket costs and North Dakota comes out ahead, worth $38,240. Worth knowing before anyone packs.
  • Nominal and post-tax rankings agree for home health and personal care aides: Washington leads at $47,730 on both. Applying regional price parities separates them, promoting North Dakota to $38,240 in real terms. Price level, not tax, is the operative variable for this occupation — and it is the one absent from essentially every published wage comparison.

Compare this career across states

Choose your filing status and local taxes, compare pay, and keep a shortlist.Compare wage and personal-pay outcomes by state, with selected resident local taxes and saved career choices.

Pay by state · May 2025 wages · tax year 2026

National median

$35,800

People doing it

4,305,810

Highest paid

$47,730

WA

Best off, really

$38,240

ND, after tax and prices

Lowest tenth

$27,040

Highest tenth

$45,040

Lowest, really

$22,190

TX

States with data

51

National average

$36,120

mean, not median

Prices where it goes furthest

88.57%

ND, against a national 100

Where this job actually pays best

  • Geography does a lot of the work in this job. Pay roughly doubles between the lowest state and the highest. Tax and prices narrow that gap. They come nowhere near closing it — the real range is still $22,190 up to $38,240.
  • About 4,305,810 people in the country do this job. Very few jobs are this big. That is part of why its geography is worth setting out with care.
  • Coverage is complete — all 51 jurisdictions publish this, on a middle wage of $35,800. Nothing is missing.
  • The nominal spread for home health and personal care aides approaches a factor of two across states. Deflating for tax and price level compresses it substantially but leaves a real range of $22,190 to $38,240, indicating that most of the dispersion is real purchasing power rather than compensation for local costs.
  • 4,305,810 workers are employed nationally in home health and personal care aides. At this scale the occupation's wage geography is a macroeconomic fact as much as a career one, and small per-worker differentials aggregate into substantial regional flows.
  • Coverage for home health and personal care aides is complete at 51 jurisdictions. No suppression applies, so the highest and lowest figures above are genuinely the national extremes.

Pay band: Home Health and Personal Care Aides

The national median for this job

50thpercentile, roughly
Lowest tenth earn under$27,040
Half earn under$35,800
Top tenth earn over$45,040
This salary$35,800

Positions between the published tenth, quarter, half, three-quarter and ninetieth points are estimated by straight line.

Where these numbers come from
BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 estimates, time-series bulk download (oe.data.0.Current)as of 2025-05-01

Steps in Home Health and Personal Care Aides

The national median for this job

$35,800around the 50th percentilep10median · you are herep90you
Lowest tenth$27,040
Middle$35,800
Top tenth$45,040

The five points BLS publishes. Nothing between them is invented.

Home Health and Personal Care Aides, state by state

The national median for this job

51states publish pay for this jobWashington — $47,730Oregon — $44,410Rhode Island — $43,680District of Columbia — $42,700Vermont — $41,600Massachusetts — $40,910Alaska — $39,740New York — $39,620North Dakota — $39,440Connecticut — $38,990New Hampshire — $38,760Maine — $38,580Colorado — $38,540Minnesota — $38,370Hawaii — $38,110Illinois — $38,060Maryland — $38,040South Dakota — $37,740New Jersey — $37,090Montana — $36,630Kentucky — $36,440Arizona — $36,420Wisconsin — $36,340Nebraska — $36,150Iowa — $36,080Utah — $35,880Indiana — $35,060Michigan — $35,000Idaho — $34,790Ohio — $34,460California — $34,320Delaware — $34,320Florida — $33,800Nevada — $33,670Wyoming — $33,190Missouri — $33,080Tennessee — $32,130Kansas — $31,260North Carolina — $31,240Virginia — $30,300South Carolina — $30,110Pennsylvania — $29,420Georgia — $29,270New Mexico — $28,520West Virginia — $28,010Alabama — $27,840Oklahoma — $27,710Arkansas — $27,660Texas — $24,230Mississippi — $23,860Louisiana — $22,520Texas · $24,230lowest $22,520highest $47,730
LowestLouisiana · $22,520
HighestWashington · $47,730
Spread$25,210

One dot per state that publishes this job. A missing state means suppressed data, not zero pay.

Best paid, and best off

The national median for this job

PayAfter pricesWA: → WAWAOR: → ORRI: → DC: → DCDCVT: → MA: → MAAK: → NY: → NYTX: → TXTX
Texas pays$24,230
Worth, after local prices$24,934

Median pay against the same pay once BEA price parities are applied.

Every state, three ways

Sorted by what the money is actually worth. "Kept" is take-home for a single filer after federal, FICA and state income tax. "Really worth" divides that by the state's own price level, so a dollar in each row buys the same thing. Tap a state to put your own salary into it. States BLS does not publish for this job are absent — that means no published figure, not no work.

Home Health and Personal Care Aides pay by state
StateMedian payKept after taxReally worth
ND$39,440$33,870$38,240
WA$47,730$40,531$37,334
SD$37,740$32,504$36,897
VT$41,600$34,468$35,669
RI$43,680$36,059$35,557
IA$36,080$30,411$34,259
MT$36,630$30,647$33,960
AK$39,740$34,111$33,536
NE$36,150$30,285$33,510
KY$36,440$30,302$33,494
OR$44,410$34,528$32,971
ME$38,580$31,852$32,804
WI$36,340$30,441$32,698
MN$38,370$31,776$32,287
OH$34,460$29,637$32,280
ID$34,790$29,143$31,877
IN$35,060$29,346$31,834
WY$33,190$28,848$31,754
CO$38,540$32,160$31,721
DC$42,700$35,093$31,672
NH$38,760$33,324$31,633
IL$38,060$31,022$31,381
CT$38,990$32,274$31,126
UT$35,880$29,413$30,960
MI$35,000$29,066$30,861
MA$40,910$33,326$30,789
MO$33,080$28,142$30,669
AZ$36,420$30,935$30,597
TN$32,130$27,996$30,262
NY$39,620$32,472$30,171
NV$33,670$29,234$30,144
MD$38,040$31,302$30,108
NJ$37,090$31,401$28,839
HI$38,110$31,282$28,802
KS$31,260$25,842$28,724
DE$34,320$28,418$28,632
FL$33,800$29,338$28,359
NC$31,240$26,544$28,196
SC$30,110$26,073$27,982
AR$27,660$23,820$27,535
NM$28,520$24,792$27,429
OK$27,710$23,683$26,825
WV$28,010$24,012$26,748
AL$27,840$23,388$25,995
CA$34,320$29,248$25,979
GA$29,270$24,837$25,685
PA$29,420$24,916$25,555
VA$30,300$25,544$25,355
MS$23,860$20,396$23,366
LA$22,520$19,866$22,487
TX$24,230$21,563$22,190
Sources and assumptions
  • Treat the numbers for home health and personal care aides as a midpoint, not a promise. The national middle is $35,800, which means half of everyone doing this work earns less than that. Where you land depends on how long you have done it, who you do it for, and which city you do it in.
  • Take-home figures for home health and personal care aides assume one person filing alone, with no dependants and nothing going into a pension before tax. Any of those lowers the tax and raises what you keep, so treat these as the plain case rather than your case. Local city income taxes are not included either, and in a few states those matter. In Washington, the best state after tax, the figure works out at $40,531.
  • The price adjustment for home health and personal care aides uses a statewide figure, and states are not uniform. A city and a rural county in the same state can differ more from each other than two states do, so treat the real-terms comparison as a direction rather than a precise answer — Texas anchors the bottom at $22,190. The wage data and the price data also come from different years, because that is how each is published.
  • These are distribution medians for home health and personal care aides, with a national value of $35,800. They describe a midpoint rather than an expected offer, and the within-occupation spread — visible in the tenth and ninetieth percentile figures — is wide enough that a state-level median is a weak predictor for any individual worker.
  • Take-home calculations for home health and personal care aides assume a single filer with no dependants, the standard deduction, and no pre-tax retirement or HSA contributions. Each omitted item reduces taxable income, so the figures function as a lower bound on retained pay for this household shape; the highest such figure is $40,531, in Washington. Municipal and school-district income taxes are excluded, which understates the burden materially in Ohio, Pennsylvania, Maryland and parts of a few other states.
  • Real-terms figures for home health and personal care aides deflate take-home by a statewide regional price parity, which conceals substantial intra-state variation — metropolitan and non-metropolitan price levels within one state frequently differ by more than two states differ from each other. The wage and price series also carry different reference periods, as each is published on its own schedule, so the adjustment is directionally sound rather than precisely dated.