Carnegie Borough to Pittsburgh

Everyday commuter cars and a bus crossing a steel river bridge beside an American city.

Pennsylvania Act 32 local earned income tax · ALLEGHENY to ALLEGHENY County · tax year 2026

Home rate

1%

Carnegie Borough, residents

Work rate

1%

Pittsburgh, non-residents

You pay

1%

the higher of the two

Cost of the commute

$0

a year, above the home rate

What this commute costs you

no extra local tax
$
Local tax total
$600
one rate, not two, for the year
Because of the commute
$0
above working in Carnegie Borough
Slack before it costs
$0
Pittsburgh could take this much more first

The two rates are identical, so the test is a wash — but this pair sits exactly at the line, and any rise in Pittsburgh's commuter rate would start costing you. You pay the solid bar only — Pennsylvania charges the higher of the two rates, never their sum. Local earned income tax only; state, federal and payroll tax apply on top.

What this commute actually costs

  • Live in Carnegie Borough, work in Pittsburgh, and your local tax is your home rate: about 1%. That is $600 a year on a sixty-thousand salary. The work location adds nothing. Pennsylvania charges whichever rate is higher, and yours already is.
  • This route is one of 85 into Pittsburgh tracked here, ranking 41 by how many people travel it. Around 1,257 make the trip. Seen from the other end, Pittsburgh is Carnegie Borough's number 1 destination of 1.
  • Residence controls this pairing: Carnegie Borough levies about 1% on residents, at or above Pittsburgh's non-resident rate, so the outcome is the resident rate — about 1%, or $600 at the reference salary. Employers still withhold against the work location's collector, but the amount is unchanged and the residence is the ultimate recipient.
  • Of 85 recorded inflows to Pittsburgh, this route ranks 41 by worker count, carrying 1,257 commuters from Carnegie Borough. Viewed from the origin it is that municipality's 1 destination of 1 recorded — neither the largest catchment nor a marginal one.

Where the money goes

A $75,000 salary

  • Federal income tax$7,670
  • Social Security and Medicare$5,738
  • State income tax$2,303
  • Yours$59,290
Federal income tax10.23%$7,670
Social Security and Medicare7.65%$5,738
State income tax3.07%$2,303
Yours79.05%$59,290

The arithmetic, side by side

Carnegie Borough to Pittsburgh rate comparison
If you worked in Carnegie Borough$600
Working in Pittsburgh$600
Difference$0

On a reference salary of $60,000 a year. The local tax is flat, so every figure scales with your own pay.

What this page does not cover

  • To be explicit, since the arrangement invites confusion. The rates for Carnegie Borough and Pittsburgh are not stacked. Pennsylvania takes the larger one. What is collected then gets divided between the two municipalities. That division does not change what comes out of your pay.
  • Everything here is the local earned income tax and nothing else. State income tax applies on top, as do federal tax and Social Security. None of those change when you cross a municipal line between Carnegie Borough and Pittsburgh. This page is about the layer that does.
  • All the dollar amounts rest on one assumed salary. It is stated rather than measured, because nobody publishes average pay for Carnegie Borough. The local tax is a flat percentage. Scale every figure to your own salary and the Pittsburgh conclusion holds.
  • A postal address in Carnegie Borough does not prove which municipality taxes you. Boundaries and postcodes disagree often enough here that the state publishes a lookup. Philadelphia is a special case too. Its wage tax sits outside the rules that govern Pittsburgh.
  • The two rates applicable to a Carnegie Borough–Pittsburgh commute are alternatives, not addends. The statute fixes the employee's liability at the greater of them and then apportions the proceeds, with the residence receiving up to its own rate and the excess passing to the work location. The apportionment is fiscally significant to the municipalities and immaterial to the worker.
  • Figures cover the local earned income tax exclusively. Pennsylvania's flat state income tax, federal income tax and FICA apply in addition and are invariant to the Carnegie Borough–Pittsburgh municipal boundary, which is precisely why they are excluded: isolating the layer that responds to the commute is the point of the comparison.
  • Monetary figures derive from a single stated salary assumption; no published wage series covers Pennsylvania municipalities such as Carnegie Borough. The flat structure of the local tax means the Pittsburgh comparison is scale-invariant, so the rate difference rather than the dollar difference is the transferable result.
  • Municipal taxing jurisdiction is determined by boundary rather than by postal address, and the two diverge frequently enough in Pennsylvania that the DCED lookup should be treated as authoritative for Carnegie Borough. Philadelphia is additionally outside this regime, administering its own wage tax on residents and non-residents under separate authority, so it does not follow the treatment described for Pittsburgh.

Questions people ask

Do I pay local tax twice — once where I work and once where I live?

No — you pay the higher of the two rates and never the sum. Carnegie Borough levies about 1% on residents and Pittsburgh levies about 1% on people who work there; whichever is larger is what you owe, and your employer withholds it.

Does working in a different town cost me anything?

Nothing extra. The tax is redirected rather than increased, so this particular crossing costs you no more than working in Carnegie Borough would.

Which town's rate am I actually paying?

The one where you live. Carnegie Borough levies at least as much as Pittsburgh, so its rate applies and the crossing costs you nothing extra.

Is this a common enough commute to be worth modeling?

1,257 workers make it. The pairing comes from federal commuting data rather than from guesswork, and thin routes are excluded rather than estimated.

Both towns charge the same — does the boundary matter at all then?

Not for what you pay. Both sides charge about 1%; the line only determines who banks it.

How does Pennsylvania's local earned income tax law allocate liability between two districts?

Pennsylvania's local earned income tax law assigns the higher of the residence rate (about 1%) and the non-resident work rate (about 1%); liabilities are never summed. The employer withholds at the governing rate and remits through the work district's collector, which then distributes to the residence district.

Why is the marginal cost of this crossing zero?

Marginal liability from working outside the residence jurisdiction is zero on this route. The crossing alters the distribution of revenue between jurisdictions but not the employee's total. ⚠️ This is route-specific and does not generalise to other pairs in the same dataset.

Which district's rate governs on this route?

The residence rate equals or exceeds the work district's non-resident rate and therefore governs. Working outside the residence district does not increase employee liability on this route; it affects only inter-district distribution.

What is the basis for including this route?

Route volume is 1,257 workers, sourced from Census LODES origin-destination data. Pairs below the publication threshold are excluded rather than imputed, so page existence reflects measured commuting volume.

What is the effect of identical rates either side of the boundary?

Both jurisdictions levy about 1%, so the governing rate is identical regardless of which rule allocates it. The boundary affects revenue attribution between authorities, not employee liability.