Norwood Borough to Philadelphia

Everyday commuter cars and a bus crossing a steel river bridge beside an American city.

Pennsylvania Act 32 local earned income tax · DELAWARE to PHILADELPHIA County · tax year 2026

Home rate

0%

Norwood Borough, residents

Work rate

3.43%

Philadelphia, non-residents

You pay

3.43%

the higher of the two

Cost of the commute

$2,058

a year, above the home rate

What this commute costs you

workplace governs
$
Local tax total
$2,058
one rate, not two, for the year
Because of the commute
$2,058
above working in Norwood Borough
Philadelphia keeps
$2,058
the rest goes to Norwood Borough

Philadelphia charges commuters more than Norwood Borough charges its own residents, so the work rate wins the greater-of test and the difference is real money. You pay the solid bar only — Pennsylvania charges the higher of the two rates, never their sum. Local earned income tax only; state, federal and payroll tax apply on top.

What this commute actually costs

  • A resident of Norwood Borough pays no local income tax at all. Then they take a job in Philadelphia, and the rate becomes about 3.43%. That is $2,058 a year. The tax follows the workplace, not the front door.
  • This route is one of 94 into Philadelphia tracked here, ranking 70 by how many people travel it. Around 739 make the trip. Seen from the other end, Philadelphia is Norwood Borough's number 1 destination of 1.
  • No resident earned income tax applies in Norwood Borough. Philadelphia's non-resident rate of about 3.43% therefore governs under Pennsylvania's greater-of test, producing an effective about 3.43% and $2,058 at the reference salary. This is the starkest form the rule takes: the entire liability is a function of the work location, and a resident who changed jobs without moving would see it appear from nothing.
  • Of 94 recorded inflows to Philadelphia, this route ranks 70 by worker count, carrying 739 commuters from Norwood Borough. Viewed from the origin it is that municipality's 1 destination of 1 recorded — neither the largest catchment nor a marginal one.

Where the money goes

A $75,000 salary

  • Federal income tax$7,670
  • Social Security and Medicare$5,738
  • State income tax$2,303
  • Yours$59,290
Federal income tax10.23%$7,670
Social Security and Medicare7.65%$5,738
State income tax3.07%$2,303
Yours79.05%$59,290

The arithmetic, side by side

Norwood Borough to Philadelphia rate comparison
If you worked in Norwood Borough$0
Working in Philadelphia$2,058
Difference$2,058

On a reference salary of $60,000 a year. The local tax is flat, so every figure scales with your own pay.

What this page does not cover

  • To be explicit, since the arrangement invites confusion. The rates for Norwood Borough and Philadelphia are not stacked. Pennsylvania takes the larger one. What is collected then gets divided between the two municipalities. That division does not change what comes out of your pay.
  • Only one tax is on this page. It is the local earned income tax that Norwood Borough and Philadelphia levy. State tax, federal tax and Social Security all still apply. All three are the same wherever in Pennsylvania you work.
  • Sixty thousand a year is a benchmark. It is not a guess at what people in Norwood Borough earn. No published wage figure exists for single municipalities. The rate is the durable part of this page. The dollars scale straight up and down with whatever you earn in Philadelphia.
  • A postal address in Norwood Borough does not prove which municipality taxes you. Boundaries and postcodes disagree often enough here that the state publishes a lookup. Philadelphia is a special case too. Its wage tax sits outside the rules that govern Philadelphia.
  • The two rates applicable to a Norwood Borough–Philadelphia commute are alternatives, not addends. The statute fixes the employee's liability at the greater of them and then apportions the proceeds, with the residence receiving up to its own rate and the excess passing to the work location. The apportionment is fiscally significant to the municipalities and immaterial to the worker.
  • The scope here is the municipal earned income tax alone. State, federal and payroll taxes are unaffected by the choice between Norwood Borough and Philadelphia and are therefore outside the model. A total tax position requires adding them; a comparison of the two locations does not.
  • The reference salary is a stated benchmark, not an estimate of Norwood Borough earnings, for which no municipal-level published source exists. The local earned income tax is proportional, so all dollar figures for the Philadelphia commute scale linearly with income and the rate comparison holds at every salary.
  • Municipal taxing jurisdiction is determined by boundary rather than by postal address, and the two diverge frequently enough in Pennsylvania that the DCED lookup should be treated as authoritative for Norwood Borough. Philadelphia is additionally outside this regime, administering its own wage tax on residents and non-residents under separate authority, so it does not follow the treatment described for Philadelphia.

Questions people ask

Do I pay local tax twice — once where I work and once where I live?

No — you pay the higher of the two rates and never the sum. Norwood Borough levies about 0% on residents and Philadelphia levies about 3.43% on people who work there; whichever is larger is what you owe, and your employer withholds it.

What does crossing this boundary actually cost me?

$2,058 a year more than if you worked where you live. It is not a commuting charge and it buys you nothing — it is what falls out of two jurisdictions both having a claim and only one of them yielding.

Which town's rate am I actually paying?

Philadelphia's, because it is the higher of the two. Where you work sets the rate on this route, and your home town receives its share out of what is collected rather than charging you separately.

Is this commute common enough for the numbers to mean anything?

It is a smaller route: 739 workers. That affects how representative it is, not whether the tax arithmetic applies — the rules are the same on a quiet road as a busy one.

My own town charges no income tax — so why is any taken?

Because the tax follows the job as well as the address. Norwood Borough levies nothing on residents, but Philadelphia levies about 3.43% on people who work there — and living somewhere untaxed does not exempt you from where you earn.

How does Pennsylvania's local earned income tax law allocate liability between two districts?

Pennsylvania's local earned income tax law assigns the higher of the residence rate (about 0%) and the non-resident work rate (about 3.43%); liabilities are never summed. The employer withholds at the governing rate and remits through the work district's collector, which then distributes to the residence district.

What is the marginal local tax cost of this commute?

Marginal annual liability attributable to working outside the residence jurisdiction is $2,058 at the reference salary. This is a tax cost rather than a commuting expense and is not deductible as one. It scales with income and with the rate differential, not with distance traveled.

Which district's rate governs on this route?

The work district's non-resident rate exceeds the residence rate and therefore governs. Withholding occurs at that rate, and distribution between the two districts happens after collection without further employee liability.

What is the measurement basis for a route of this size?

Route volume is 739 workers per Census LODES, above the publication floor but below the dataset's upper quartile. Liability is determined by jurisdictional rates and residence rules alone; commuter volume has no bearing on it and is reported only as context.

How does a zero residence rate interact with a work-district levy?

A zero residence rate removes the residence claim but not the work-district claim. Philadelphia levies about 3.43% on non-resident earnings sourced within it, and with no residence tax there is no credit mechanism to offset it against.