Food Preparation Workers in Iowa

Fresh vegetables and a plated meal at a professional kitchen prep station.

May 2025 wages · tax year 2026

You keep

$26,032

after federal, FICA and Iowa tax

Tax takes

$4,328

14.3% of the whole

Worth, in national money

$29,327

Iowa costs less than average

One filer, standard deduction, no dependants and nothing paid in before tax — the same household the rest of this page uses, so the comparison holds. City and school-district income taxes are not included.

Median here

$30,360

Kept after tax

$26,032

Worth in national money

$29,327

State rank

40

of 51 states

What this pays, and what it is worth

  • The nominal figure here is modest. Iowa pays food preparation workers a middle wage of $30,360, 40 of 51 states and about 14.04% below the national middle. Hold that thought until the adjusted numbers.
  • Within Iowa this is lower-paid work. Of 493 occupations the state publishes figures for, food preparation workers ranks 475. That is the bottom quarter locally, whatever the national comparison says.
  • Here is where Iowa does better than its wage suggests. From a median of $30,360 you keep $26,032, and because things cost less here than the national average, that behaves like $29,327 would elsewhere. The average is higher, $32,080, because the best-paid pull it up.
  • Iowa's $30,360 median for food preparation workers places it 40 of 51 states, about 14.04% below national. Because both the tax and price adjustments tend to favor lower-nominal states, this ranking is the least stable of the three reported here.
  • Against every occupation Iowa reports, food preparation workers ranks 475 of 493, in the lowest quartile of the state's distribution. That position is set by the local labor market and is independent of how the state compares nationally for this work.
  • After federal, FICA and Iowa income tax, retained pay for food preparation workers on $30,360 is $26,032. Deflating by the state's price level — below the national average — gives $29,327 in national-average terms. ⚠️ That figure is purchasing power, not a wage, and nobody is paid it; it is what the take-home buys. The mean of $32,080 sits above the median, the right skew typical of wage data.

Compare this career across states

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Pay band: Food Preparation Workers

The state median for this job

50thpercentile, roughly
Lowest tenth earn under$23,760
Half earn under$30,360
Top tenth earn over$40,250
This salary$30,360

Positions between the published tenth, quarter, half, three-quarter and ninetieth points are estimated by straight line.

The same pay, somewhere else

The state median for this job

Compare with
+$542take-home per year in Texas
Take-home in Iowa$26,032
Take-home in Texas$26,574
Once local prices are leveledBEA price parity−$1,980

The raise and the real gain point in opposite directions here.

State income tax and state price levels only. No city income tax, and no housing market.

What you would need there

The state median for this job

Moving to
$0$32,754
$32,754in Texas, for the same life
To match take-home only$29,686
Raise you would need+$2,394
Prices in Texas97 vs 89

State taxes and state price levels only. No city tax, and no housing market.

Sources and assumptions
  • Half the people doing this work in Iowa earn less than $30,360. The published range is $23,760 up to $40,250, so an individual figure can sit a long way from the middle in either direction.
  • One filer, no dependants, no pension contributions — that is the household behind Iowa's $26,032, worked from $30,360. That is on purpose. It lets states be compared with each other, not with each other's family circumstances. Local city taxes are left out. Locally this work ranks 475 of 493.
  • One number stands for prices across all of Iowa, which is a simplification — big cities cost far more than small towns. Read $29,327, the adjusted value of that $30,360 median, as a way to compare states fairly, not as a quote for any particular place. The two datasets are also from different years. This job sits at 475 of 493 in the state.
  • Reported values are medians; for food preparation workers in Iowa the tenth-to-ninetieth percentile band is $23,760 to $40,250. Neither the median nor the band is an offer rate, and neither accounts for hours, shift differentials or overtime.
  • The Iowa take-home of $26,032, on $30,360 for work ranking 475 of 493 locally, models the simplest household deliberately: holding it constant is what makes the interstate comparison meaningful. It also means the absolute figure overstates liability for most real filers, and municipal income taxes are outside the model entirely. The occupation ranks 475 of 493 in the state.
  • Price deflation uses one statewide parity for Iowa, so $29,327 — the adjusted value of that $30,360 median — establishes comparability between states rather than accuracy within one. The wage and parity series are dated independently, each following its own publication cycle, and neither is projected forward. This occupation sits at 475 of 493 locally.

Questions people ask

Is this the average pay for the job?

No — it is the middle. Half of these workers earn more and half earn less. The average is $32,080, pulled upward by the top of the range, which is why the middle is the fairer number to plan against.

How much does pay for this job actually vary?

Most of these jobs pay within a close range — $23,760 at the tenth percentile, $40,250 at the ninetieth.

What does this pay actually buy where I live?

A smaller wage in a cheaper place is not automatically less. Adjusted for local prices, this is worth $29,327.

Where does the difference between the wage and my paycheck go?

Into four separate taxes, not one. Federal income tax, Social Security and Medicare apply everywhere, and Iowa adds its own income tax on top — which is why $26,032 of this wage survives to your account.

Can I compare this job across every state?

This occupation is published everywhere — all 51 of them — so comparing states measures real differences rather than gaps in the data.

How does the published median differ from the mean for this occupation?

The median is the midpoint of the distribution; the mean for this occupation in Iowa is $32,080. Wage distributions are right-skewed, so the mean exceeds the median wherever a minority earn substantially more. BLS publishes both because substituting one for the other misstates a typical worker's pay.

What is the dispersion of this occupation's wage distribution?

The tenth-to-ninetieth percentile span ($23,760 to $40,250) sits at or below the family's median dispersion, indicating relatively standardized compensation. Percentiles are published per state, so this dispersion is specific to Iowa rather than a national figure.

What is this occupation's price-adjusted compensation in this state?

Iowa's regional price parity is at or below the national average, so nominal wages understate purchasing power. Take-home deflated by the state price level is $29,327 in national-average terms. The adjustment uses an all-items index and does not isolate housing.

What accounts for the gap between gross wage and take-home here?

Take-home of $26,032 reflects federal income tax, OASDI, Medicare and Iowa income tax for a single filer with no adjustments. The state layer is levied in addition to the federal one; only its rate and base differ between states.

Is this occupation's state coverage complete?

State-level estimates are published for all 51 jurisdictions for this occupation, so cross-state comparison is not confounded by suppression. ⚠️ Estimates remain survey-based and carry sampling error; small differences between adjacent states should not be over-read.