What tax do you pay in Maryland?

Tax year 2026

State income tax here runs about 4.27% of a seventy-five-thousand-dollar salary. That is what Maryland takes. Shops charge 6% in sales tax as well, once state and local are added up.

Maryland levies an effective state income tax of 4.27% on a single filer at seventy-five thousand dollars. Combined state and local sales tax reaches 6% at the representative rate. ⚠️ Both figures are computed rather than quoted, and every input below carries its source and as-of date.

Income tax on $75,000

4.27%

rank 15 of 51

Combined sales tax

6%

rank 38 of 51

Maryland taxes income on a sliding scale. The more you earn, the higher the rate on that part of it — from about 2 cents of every dollar 2% up to about 7 cents of every dollar 6.5%.

Maryland applies a progressive bracket schedule for 2026, from about 2% to about 6.5%.

Maryland 2026 tax brackets
Taxable incomeRate
Up to $1,0002%
$1,000 – $2,0003%
$2,000 – $3,0004%
$3,000 – $100,0004.75%
$100,000 – $125,0005%
$125,000 – $150,0005.25%
$150,000 – $250,0005.5%
$250,000 – $500,0005.75%
$500,000 – $1,000,0006.25%
Over $1,000,0006.5%

Shown for Single, Married filing separately. Married filing jointly/Head of household use a different schedule — see the calculator above for the exact figures.

Maryland also lets you subtract $3,350.00 before any of this applies.

Standard deduction (single): $3,350.

Taxable income basis: the state's own definition of taxable income (ownBase).

Sales tax

Maryland's state sales tax is 6%.

State rate: about 6%.

Maryland sales tax exemptions by category
CategoryTreatment
GroceriesExempt (0% of the combined rate)
Prescription drugsExempt (0% of the combined rate)
ClothingFull rate (100% of the combined rate)

Property tax

Property tax in Maryland sits in the middle of the pack. The effective rate is 0.97% of a home's value — rank 22 nationally.

Maryland carries an effective property tax rate of about 0.97% of market value, ranking 22 nationally — mid-distribution, against an unweighted mean across the fifty-one jurisdictions of about 0.94%.

A typical home here is worth $419,900.00, and the typical yearly bill is $4,093.00. Put the same $440,600.00 house here and it would cost $4,295 $4,294.97 a year to hold. That is money you pay every year you own it, not once.

Median owner-occupied home value is $419,900 with a median annual real estate tax of $4,093. Applying this state's effective rate to the site's reference price of $440,600 gives $4,295 a year — the two figures answer different questions, since the median bill blends the rate with local price levels while the reference bill isolates the jurisdiction. This is an effective rate, tax paid divided by market value, and not a nominal millage against an assessed value; the two are different quantities. A statewide ratio of medians also describes no particular address, so an individual county or property can sit well away from it.

US Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, tables B25103 (Median Real Estate Taxes Paid) and B25077 (Median Value, owner-occupied). ACS 5-year estimates covering 2020–2024, so the as-of date (2024-12-31) is the end of the estimation window rather than a measurement date. Last verified 2026-08-29.

Other costs to know about

Buying a home in Maryland means paying a real estate transfer tax. On a $440,600.00 home — the national median — that comes to about $2,203.00.

Real estate transfer tax on a $440,600 home (NAR's June 2026 national median): $2,203.00.

Source: Md. Code, Tax-Property §13-203 — 0.5% state Transfer Tax only (excludes MD's separately-named, larger Recordation Tax and near-universal local transfer taxes), as of 2025-01-01.

Registering a car in Maryland adds fees. Expect about $752.00 in dealer paperwork and about $121 $120.50 to register it.

Vehicle fees: dealer doc fee $752.00, registration $121 $120.50.

Statutory fee amounts, not the full cost of ownership — see the calculator above for insurance, maintenance and fuel.

Stay in a hotel in Maryland and the state adds about 6% to the room rate. Cities and counties add their own on top, and that part is often the bigger one.

State-level lodging tax: about 6%, combining the state lodging levy, sales tax where it reaches rooms, and any statewide assessment.

The state's own share only. Local occupancy taxes are set by cities and counties and are excluded here.

Every phone line in Maryland carries a $0.50 monthly charge for emergency services. It is a flat amount per line, so it costs a family with several phones more than the rate on the bill suggests.

State emergency-services surcharge: $0.50 per line per month, levied as a fixed charge rather than as a share of the bill.

Counties may levy their own emergency-services charge on top, and wireless bills carry further federal and state surcharges.

Leasing a car in Maryland is taxed up front on the whole value of the car, not month by month. That lands as a large bill at signing rather than a little each month.

Vehicle leases are taxed up front on the full value rather than on the payment stream, so the liability crystallises at inception.

No local rate applies to a lease here.

Maryland also has local (city or county) income taxes in some places.

Local income tax coverage: complete.

All 23 Maryland counties plus Baltimore City are included. Maryland's local income tax is mandatory, so every Maryland address owes one.

At a $75,000 salary, Maryland's state income tax works out to an effective rate of about 4.27% — roughly $3,200 a year — which is higher than most states' effective income tax rates (15th of 51) among all 51 jurisdictions we track (50 states plus DC). The combined state and local sales tax rate in Statewide average is 6.00%, lower than most states' combined sales tax rates (38th of 51) — on a $40,000 car purchase, that's about $2,400 in sales tax alone, on top of whatever income tax was already paid to earn the money in the first place. Maryland draws on both income and sales tax, unlike the handful of states that forgo one or the other entirely — so both layers matter when pricing out a purchase here, and neither one alone tells the whole story. Every purchase priced out on this site for Maryland uses these same verified, cited, Maryland-specific figures for both layers — never a national average quietly standing in for the real number.

What lands in your account

A $75,000 salary

Filing as
Paid
$2,246per paycheck
Take-home, year$58,394
Tax, year$16,606
Share of pay taxed22.14%

This is an average rate across all your pay — not the rate on your next dollar.

Where the money goes

A $75,000 salary

  • Federal income tax$7,670
  • Social Security and Medicare$5,738
  • State income tax$3,199
  • Yours$58,394
Federal income tax10.23%$7,670
Social Security and Medicare7.65%$5,738
State income tax4.27%$3,199
Yours77.86%$58,394

How this state ranks, at this income

A $75,000 salary

37th of 51on take-home pay
Take-home in Maryland$58,394
Rank once local prices are leveledBEA price parity43rd of 51
Most take-home at this incomeSouth Dakota · $61,593
Best once prices are leveledSouth Dakota

See how Maryland taxes work

State income tax only — no city or county income tax is applied to any state here.

Property tax on a home here

A $75,000 salary

$4,093a year, before you have earned it
State effective rate0.97%
Median home in this state$419,900
Median tax actually paid$4,093
Rate rank, highest first22nd of 51
Pay needed to cover it$6,240

A statewide average effective rate. Your town, county and school district set the real bill.

Explore more about pay, taxes and comparisons in Maryland

What changed in Maryland

A $75,000 salary

No tax law changes recorded for this state in this period.

Maryland against Texas

A $75,000 salary

Compare with
+$7,216a year in Texas, once local prices are leveled← MarylandTexas →Take-home pay: Maryland $58,394 · Texas $61,593Take-home payWorth after local prices: Maryland $56,167 · Texas $63,383Worth after local pricesShare of pay taxed: Maryland 22.14% · Texas 17.88%Share of pay taxedState sales tax: Maryland 6% · Texas 6.25%State sales taxGroceries exempt here: Maryland Yes · Texas YesGroceries exempt hereClothing exempt at $100: Maryland No · Texas NoClothing exempt at $100Property tax rate: Maryland 0.97% · Texas 1.49%Property tax ratePrice level: Maryland 104 · Texas 97.2Price levelHousing prices: Maryland 119.9 · Texas 97.4Housing pricesFuel tax: Maryland 23.5¢ · Texas 20¢Fuel taxTobacco tax: Maryland $5.00 · Texas $1.41Tobacco tax
MeasureMarylandTexas
Take-home pay$58,394$61,593
Worth after local prices$56,167$63,383
Share of pay taxed22.14%17.88%
State sales tax6%6.25%
Groceries exempt hereYesYes
Clothing exempt at $100NoNo
Property tax rate0.97%1.49%
Price level10497.2
Housing prices119.997.4
Fuel tax23.5¢20¢
Tobacco tax$5.00$1.41

City income tax excluded. Sales-tax row: state-only. Exemptions: Maryland, Statewide average; Texas, Harris County (Houston). Clothing: one $100 item; higher prices can change tax.

What you would need there

A $75,000 salary

Moving to
$0now · $75,000$65,215
$65,215in Texas, for the same life
To match take-home only$70,453
You could take a cut of−$9,785
Prices in Texas97 vs 104

State taxes and state price levels only. No city tax, and no housing market.

Every state, at your income

A $75,000 salary

37thof 51 on take-homeSouth Dakota — $61,593Wyoming — $61,593Tennessee — $61,593Nevada — $61,593Texas — $61,593Alaska — $61,593Florida — $61,593New Hampshire — $61,593Washington — $61,593North Dakota — $61,389Ohio — $60,246Arizona — $60,120Louisiana — $59,729Indiana — $59,410Iowa — $59,354Pennsylvania — $59,290Arkansas — $59,276New Mexico — $59,233Rhode Island — $59,200North Carolina — $59,109Kentucky — $59,085West Virginia — $59,047Missouri — $59,005Colorado — $59,001New Jersey — $58,997South Carolina — $58,935Nebraska — $58,884Vermont — $58,753Oklahoma — $58,718Montana — $58,716Mississippi — $58,685California — $58,665Michigan — $58,656Wisconsin — $58,595Idaho — $58,471Georgia — $58,449Maryland — $58,394Alabama — $58,391Utah — $58,255Connecticut — $58,218District of Columbia — $58,164Massachusetts — $58,163New York — $58,140Virginia — $58,041Illinois — $58,025Minnesota — $58,016Delaware — $57,874Maine — $57,850Kansas — $57,696Hawaii — $57,336Oregon — $55,580Maryland · $58,394lowest $55,580highest $61,593
Best to worst$6,012
Behind the best$3,199
Best at this incomeSouth Dakota

State income tax only. Each dot is one state's take-home on this salary.

The three taxes you meet

A $75,000 salary

Income tax — 22.14%Sales tax — $1,051Property tax — $2,924
  • Income tax22.14%
  • Sales tax$1,051
  • Property tax$2,924
Income tax paid22.14%
Sales tax, on that spending$1,051
Property tax, on that home$2,924

Three different bases, so never summed. Assumes 30% of take-home spent taxably, on a $300,000 home.

Property tax, against the country

A $75,000 salary

0.97%
22ndof 51, highest first
Lowest in the country0.27%
Highest2.11%

A statewide average effective rate. Your town and school district set the real bill.

When you start earning for yourself

A $75,000 salary

March 22the day your pay starts being yoursJFMAMJJASONDfor the tax collectorfor you
  • To income tax · 81 days
  • Yours · 284 days
Share of pay taxed22.14%

Your income tax, restated as time. Not the national figure, which counts every other tax too.

What no income tax costs instead

A $75,000 salary

left · incomeleft · salesleft · propertyright · incomeright · salesright · property
  • Income
  • Sales
  • Property
−$3,531a year in the average no-income-tax state
Income tax saved$3,199
Sales and property added$0
States with none9

Against the average of the states with no income tax. Stated assumptions: 30% spent taxably, a $300,000 home.

Price something out in Maryland

$
Adjust assumptions
$

Annual income≈ $36/hr
Loading map…
You must earn1.62× sticker
$808

to cover an air conditioner

If invested for 8 years+$381 growth
$911

$530 invested upfront, assuming 7% a year. Includes your starting money and its growth. An illustration, not a forecast; investment growth is separate from the purchase cost above.

Sticker
$500
Markup
62%
Your time
22 hrs
2.8 work days
Total to earn$808select a band
  • Income tax (federal, FICA, state)34%$278
  • Sales tax4%$30
  • Air conditioner62%$500
  • Income tax (federal, FICA, state)
  • Sales tax
  • Air conditioner

Data for nerds — sources, confidence and assumptions

Data for nerdssources, confidence, assumptions

Where each number comes from

ComponentAmountConfidence
Item price$500.00Your figureHigh confidence. You supplied this, so it is exact by definition.
Sales tax$30.00JurisdictionalMedium confidence. The right jurisdiction, but special districts within it can vary — bounded, and we know the range.
Income tax to earn it$277.91StatutoryHigh confidence. This number is the law — federal, FICA and state tax rates are published rates, so the only real risk is staleness.

Jurisdiction applied

  • State: MD
  • Sales tax county: Statewide average
  • Local income tax: none selected

Assumptions

  • We use the normal sales tax rate.
  • The electricity to run it is left out. Over the life of the unit that usually costs more than the unit did.
  • Sales tax applies at the standard rate.
  • Electricity to run it is excluded and typically exceeds the purchase price over the unit's life.

Sources

Your position in the tax system

34.4% on the next dollar

Every extra dollar you earn is taxed at your marginal rate, not your average one — which is why a purchase costs more to fund than a paycheck stub suggests.

Federal22%
FICA7.65%
MD4.75%
Combined34.4%
Next bracket at
$106,550
$31,550 away
This purchase
34.4%
average rate paid to fund it
Tax to earn it
$278
on top of the price

Marginal rates are read in gross-income terms: below the standard deduction an extra dollar of pay adds nothing to taxable income, so the true rate there is 0%, not the lowest bracket's. Excludes pre-tax deductions (401(k), HSA), which would lower all three.

Same purchase, different state

MD is #23 of 51

The purchase inputs and income stay the same. Your row uses your calculator settings; other states use example counties and omit local income tax. Spread across all 51: $173, from New Hampshire to California.

  • $711
  • Marylandyou$808
  • $884

Choose a state name to compare against somewhere else.

Where every dollar goes

34% never reaches you

The $807.91 you must earn, followed to where it lands. Select a band to isolate it.

  • Federal income tax$177.74
  • FICA (Social Security + Medicare)$61.80
  • MD income tax$38.37
  • Air conditioner$500.00
  • Sales tax$30.00
To tax $277.91To the purchase $530.00

Each tax layer is the extra tax this purchase causes — that layer's tax at your income subtracted from its tax at your income plus the gross-up — so bracket boundaries the purchase straddles are handled correctly rather than smoothed over with an average rate.

Is a raise actually a raise?

you keep 66%

A raise arrives on top of everything you already earn, so it is taxed at your marginal rate — not the average rate on your whole salary.

Kept $6,560To tax $3,440
Take-home now
$58,394
78% of gross
Take-home after
$64,954
+$6,560 a year
Per month
$547
what actually lands

Federal, FICA, state and any local income tax — no pre-tax deductions, benefit changes, or payroll withholding quirks, all of which move the real figure. Moving into a higher bracket never taxes the income below the threshold: only the dollars above it pay the higher rate.

Every purchase we model

Browse all 91 purchase categories

Questions people ask

If I move into the next tax bracket, is all my money taxed at the higher rate?

A raise never re-taxes what you already earned. The dollars above the line take the new rate; the ones below it keep the old one. Maryland has 10 bands stacked in that order.

Is the top rate the rate I actually pay?

The top rate applies to your last slice, not your whole income. Averaged over everything you earned, what actually leaves is about 4.27% — not about 6.5%.

Is what comes out of my paycheck the same as what I owe?

Rarely. Withholding is an estimate your employer makes from a form you filled in, often years ago. The real figure is settled on your return, and the gap is what a refund or a bill actually is.

Why is there a second income tax on my paycheck here?

That second line is local, not part of the state's. Places in Maryland levy their own, each with its own rate and its own edges, so two neighbors on one street can pay differently.

I live here but work in another state. Who taxes me?

Where you live, when an agreement exists — and Maryland has 4. One return at home, plus a form to your employer so the work state stops withholding.

My property tax is a rate on a value nobody asked me about. Where does that value come from?

The county assesses it; you never quote a price. That number times about 0.97% is the bill, and Maryland runs above the about 0.94% national mean, so reassessments matter more here.

Does the sales tax holiday take the tax off everything?

No. A holiday covers named categories, for named dates, usually with a price cap on each item — so the same shop can ring up one item tax-free and the next one taxed. Local add-ons do not always come off either.

Does crossing a bracket threshold apply the higher marginal rate to all income?

Marginal rates apply only to income within each bracket. Maryland operates 10 brackets for a single filer, topping out at about 6.5%; income below each threshold keeps the lower band's rate. The bracket change itself cannot reduce net income; credits and benefits follow separate rules.

How does the top marginal rate differ from the effective rate?

The statutory top marginal rate in Maryland is about 6.5%, applying only to income above the final threshold. The effective rate — total state liability divided by gross income — is about 4.27% at this project's representative income for a single filer.

Does state withholding equal actual state liability?

Withholding is a prepayment computed from the allowances declared on a withholding certificate, not a liability calculation. Actual liability is determined on the annual return; the difference is refunded or collected. Neither over- nor under-withholding changes the amount owed.

How do local income taxes interact with the state income tax?

Municipal, county or school-district income taxes in Maryland are levied independently of the state. Rates, bases and residency rules are set locally, and liability commonly follows both residence and place of work, so a boundary crossing can create two claims on the same income. Coverage in this engine is complete for every levying jurisdiction.

How does a reciprocity agreement allocate taxing rights?

Maryland maintains 4 reciprocity agreement(s). Where one applies, wages are taxable only by the state of residence, and the employee files a non-residence certificate with the employer to suspend work-state withholding. Absent that certificate, withholding continues and recovery requires a non-resident return.

How is the assessed value underlying a property tax bill determined?

Liability is assessed value × the applicable millage. Assessment methodology, cycle and any ratio or cap are set by the taxing jurisdiction, not by transaction price. Maryland's statewide effective rate is about 0.97% against a national mean of about 0.94%, so reassessment has a larger absolute effect here than the rate comparison alone suggests.

What limits apply during a sales tax holiday?

Holidays are enumerated exemptions bounded by category, date range and per-item price ceiling. Items outside the enumerated categories, or above the ceiling, remain fully taxable. Local participation is not automatic in every state: where it is optional, the state component is exempted while local components continue to apply.